What is one major strategy for effective water resource management?

• A. Implementing stricter regulations
• B. Encouraging population growth
• C. Ensuring adequate water supply
• D. Increasing industrial use of water

Answer: (C)

Ensuring an adequate water supply is a major strategy for effective water resource management because it focuses on meeting the needs of all water users while maintaining the sustainability of water resources. This involves assessing and monitoring water availability, implementing conservation practices, and developing infrastructure to manage and distribute water efficiently. By prioritizing an adequate water supply, we can address the growing demands from agricultural, industrial, and domestic sectors, while also ensuring that ecosystems receive the water necessary to thrive.

An adequate water supply also involves strategies like rainwater harvesting, groundwater recharge, and the use of alternative water sources, such as treated wastewater. Effective management recognizes the importance of a balanced approach that supports human consumption and environmental health, ultimately leading to resilient communities that can better withstand droughts and other water-related challenges.